How We Handle Damaged Items During a Tenancy
When a tenant causes damage to a property or its contents, we deal with it fairly, transparently, and in line with industry standards.
Our approach is based on two key principles:
1. No Betterment (Fair Wear & Tear Principle)
2. Sliding Scale Depreciation (Age-Based Compensation)
1. No Betterment
We do not replace or improve items at the landlord’s expense.
This means:
- A tenant is only liable for the actual loss or damage caused
- You should not end up with a new-for-old upgrade
- Compensation reflects the current value of the item at the time of damage, not its original purchase price
Example:
If a 6-year-old carpet is damaged beyond repair, compensation is based on its remaining value, not the cost of a brand-new replacement.
2. Sliding Scale (Depreciation Method)
We use a sliding scale to calculate fair compensation based on the expected lifespan of items.
Each item has an estimated lifespan. The value reduces over time until it reaches zero.
Typical examples:
- Carpets: 7–10 years
- Oven / appliances: 5–10 years
- Furniture: 5–8 years
- Mattresses: 5–7 years
- Paint & décor: 3–5 years
How It Works (Simple Example)
- Item cost: £500 sofa
- Expected lifespan: 10 years
- Age at time of damage: 5 years
👉 Remaining value = 50%
👉 Compensation due = £250 (not £500)
If the item is near or beyond its expected lifespan, the compensation may be minimal or nil.
Fair Wear and Tear Is Always Considered
We always distinguish between:
✔ Normal wear and tear (no charge)
- Faded paint
- Light scuffs
- Carpet flattening in walkways
❌ Chargeable damage
- Burns, stains, or tears
- Broken fixtures due to misuse
- Holes in walls beyond normal use
Why This Approach Is Used
This method ensures:
- Fair treatment for both landlords and tenants
- No inflated or unrealistic claims
- Compliance with industry standards and dispute resolution expectations
- Faster resolution of deposit disputes
It is widely accepted by deposit protection schemes and professional bodies.
Our Approach at Rooms to Let North East
We always:
- Document property condition at check-in and check-out
- Use independent evidence (inventory reports, photos)
- Apply consistent depreciation calculations
- Resolve issues fairly before escalation
Our aim is always to protect your investment while remaining fair and reasonable to tenants.
Summary
- Landlords are compensated for actual loss, not new-for-old replacement
- Items are valued based on age and expected lifespan
- Wear and tear is not chargeable
- All decisions are evidence-based and consistent




